PXIe-1081 Theory of Operation
- Updated2025-11-05
- 2 minute(s) read
Learn how to use PXIe-1081 in PXI systems. Understand integration factors that affect performance, synchronization, and configuration workflows.
The chassis includes a high-speed PXI Express backplane. This backplane enables synchronized data transfer, timing coordination, and triggering across connected modules and systems. This architecture enables hybrid instrumentation setups with dynamic data exchange and precise timing control.
Backplane Architecture
- Seventeen hybrid peripheral slots (slots 2–18) that accept PXI Express, CompactPCI Express, and modified PXI modules
- One system controller slot (slot 1) with expansion capability and control over power and timing
- Up to 250 MB/s bandwidth per PXI Express slot in a single direction
- Up to 1 GB/s per link between the system controller and the backplane
Timing and Synchronization
- PXI_CLK10: 10 MHz reference clock for PXI modules
- PXIe_CLK100: 100 MHz reference clock for PXI Express modules
- PXIe_SYNC100: Synchronization clock derived from PXIe_CLK100
Low-skew buffers distribute the clocks to each slot, maintaining phase alignment and minimizing jitter.
Trigger Routing
- PXI Trigger Bus: Eight shared lines with routing bridges between segments
- Hardware Configuration Utility/MAX: Used to configure trigger reservations and routing
- NI-DAQmx: Enables dynamic routing between modules and across chassis
Power and Cooling
- Auto mode: Fan speed adjusts based on intake temperature
- High mode: Fans run at full speed for maximum cooling
Slot blockers, standard filler panels, and EMC filler panels improve airflow and enhance shielding in PXI chassis. EMC filler panels specifically reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI). The front panel power button provides standard power control. A manual inhibit DIP switch offers an additional method for disabling power.
System Configuration
- View and configure chassis settings
- Monitor voltages, temperatures, and fan speeds
- Route triggers and manage inhibit/fan modes
- Generate and manage system initialization files (pxisys.ini)
Maintenance and Serviceability
The PXIe-1081 is designed for easy maintenance. You can replace the rear and the side fan assemblies. Documented procedures guide interior and exterior chassis cleaning.