Running Window Averaging

Running RMS level, or Leq, is the root mean square (RMS) value computed over the last N seconds, or the integration time. The single-shot, continuous, and block-by-block linear averaging are three special cases of running RMS level or Leq.

For single-shot linear averaging, the integration time is the acquisition time. For continuous linear averaging, the integration time is infinite. For block-by-block linear averaging, the integration time is the block duration time.

The following figure shows a running window averaging.

Figure 28. Running Window Averaging

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Older blocks containing older samples are dropped as you send new blocks of data to the measurement function.