Use the
C Node
to write and execute C code. You can call functions from the following libraries in the
C Node:
-
ANSI C Library
-
Analysis Library
In addition, the
C Node
includes functions, macros, and variables that are specific to the
C Node.
When you begin typing in the
C Node, a drop-down list of elements that you can use appears. If you select a function or macro, the
C Node
displays the prototype and context help to assist you in writing code.
The following image shows the components that make up the
C Node:
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Function—Enter the name of a built-in function. Press <Ctrl-Space> inside the node to get an overview of all available functions.
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Wire—Data from your graphical program flows into input terminals and out of output terminals that you create on the
C Node.
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Input terminal/Name of input terminal—To use data from your graphical program in your C code, add an input terminal by right-clicking the node frame and selecting
. Then use the name of the input terminal as a variable in your code. You do not need to declare this variable in your C code.
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Output terminal/Name of output terminal—To use the value of a variable in your C code outside the
C Node, add an output terminal by right-clicking the node frame and selecting
. You do not need to declare this variable in your C code.
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Output values—You can use the values that the
C Node
outputs in the rest of your graphical program.
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Input/output terminals—These terminals are values that serve as both an input and an output of the
C Node. To use these terminals, create an input and output terminal and use the same terminal name for both. As is the case with other variables, you do not need to declare them in the C code.
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The
Errors & Warnings
pane lists any errors or warnings that occur when you compile your code. The
C Node
also underlines any compile errors and warnings in the C code.
The
Output pane
displays standard output from the
C Node. Call
cnode_printf
to print output.
Your C code runs in the same process as the programming environment. Thus, you must carefully manage memory in your C code to avoid impacting the programming environment. For example, if you allocate memory and do not free it, running the VI repeatedly can cause your system to run out of memory. You can use the C Resources pane to look for resources that you have allocated and not freed.