PXIe-4163 Specifications

PXIe-4163 Specifications

These specifications apply to the PXIe-4163.

Note In this document, the PXIe-4163 (10 pA) and PXIe-4163 (100 pA) are referred to inclusively as the PXIe-4163.

The information in this document applies to all versions of the PXIe-4163 unless otherwise specified. Use the information in the following table to confirm your module variant.

Table 5. PXIe-4163 Variant Identification
Model Location Identifying Information
PXIe-4163 (10 pA) NI Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX) PXIe-4163 (10 pA)
Device Front Panel PXIe-4163 24-CH 10pA SMU
PXIe-4163 (100 pA) NI Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX) PXIe-4163
Device Front Panel PXIe-4163 24-CH Precision SMU

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Definitions

Warranted Specifications describe the performance of a model under stated operating conditions and are covered by the model warranty.

Characteristics describe values that are relevant to the use of the model under stated operating conditions but are not covered by the model warranty.

  • Typical—describes the performance met by a majority of models.
  • Typical-95—describes the performance met by 95% (≈2σ) of models with a 95% confidence.
  • Nominal—describes an attribute that is based on design, conformance testing, or supplemental testing.
  • Values are Nominal unless otherwise noted.

    Conditions

    Specifications are valid under the following conditions unless otherwise noted.

    • Ambient temperature[1]1 The ambient temperature of a PXI system is defined as the temperature at the chassis fan inlet (air intake). of 23 °C ± 5 ºC
    • Chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥38 W[2]2 For increased capability, NI recommends installing the PXIe-4163 in a chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W.
      • For chassis with slot cooling capacity = 38 W, fan speed set to HIGH
    • Calibration interval of 1 year
    • 30 minutes warm-up time
    • Self-calibration performed within the last 24 hours
    • NI-DCPower Aperture Time is set to 2 power-line cycles (PLC)

    PXIe-4163 Pinout

    The following figure shows the terminals on the PXIe-4163 connector.

    Figure 1. PXIe-4163 Pinout


    Table 6. Signal Descriptions
    Signal Name Description
    CH <0..23> Sense LO Voltage remote sense input terminals. Used to compensate for I*R voltage drops in cable leads, connectors, and switches.
    CH <0..23> Sense HI Voltage remote sense input terminals. Used to compensate for I*R voltage drops in cable leads, connectors, and switches.
    CH <0..23> Output HI HI force terminal connected to channel power stage (generates and/or dissipates power). Positive polarity is defined as voltage measured on HI > LO.
    CH <0..23> Output LO LO force terminal connected to channel power stage (generates and/or dissipates power). Positive polarity is defined as voltage measured on HI > LO.
    Calibration HI For external calibration use only, otherwise leave unconnected.
    Note The PXIe-4163 has 24 channels organized into four cable bundles (A, B, C, D) for use with associated cable accessories.

    Instrument Capabilities

    Channels

    0 through 23

    DC voltage range

    ±24 V

    The following table and figure illustrate the voltage and the current source and sink ranges of the PXIe-4163.

    Table 7. PXIe-4163 DC Current Source and Sink Ranges, Warranted
    Device Model Chassis Slot Cooling Capacity ≥58 W Chassis Slot Cooling Capacity 38 W
    PXIe-4163 (10 pA) only 1 μA 1 μA
    All PXIe-4163 models 10 μA 10 μA
    All PXIe-4163 models 100 μA 100 μA
    All PXIe-4163 models 1 mA 1 mA
    All PXIe-4163 models 10 mA 10 mA
    All PXIe-4163 models 50 mA 30 mA
    Figure 2. PXIe-4163 Quadrant Diagram, Any Channel


    Voltage

    Table 8. Voltage Programming and Measurement Accuracy/Resolution, Warranted
    Range Resolution and Noise (0.1 Hz to 10 Hz, peak-to-peak, typical)

    Accuracy (23 °C ± 5 °C) ± (% of Voltage + Offset)[3]3 Refer to remote sense and load regulation sections for additional accuracy derating and conditions.

    Tcal ± 5 °C

    Tempco[4]4 Temperature coefficient applies beyond 23 °C ± 5 °C within 5 °C of Tcal. ± (% of Voltage + Offset)/°C, 0 °C to 55 °C
    24 V 200 μV 0.05% + 5 mV 0.0005% + 1 µV

    Current

    Table 9. PXIe-4163 (10 pA) Current Programming and Measurement Accuracy/Resolution, Warranted
    Range Resolution and Noise (0.1 Hz to 10 Hz, peak-to-peak, typical)

    Accuracy (23 °C ± 5 °C) ± (% of Current + Offset) [5]5 Refer to remote sense and load regulation sections for additional accuracy derating and conditions.

    Tcal ± 5 °C

    Tempco[6]6 Temperature coefficient applies beyond 23 °C ± 5 °C within 5 °C of Tcal. ± (% of Current + Offset)/°C, 0 °C to 55 °C
    1 μA 10 pA 0.10% + 100 pA 0.004% + 20 pA
    10 μA 100 pA 0.10% + 1 nA 0.004% + 20 pA
    100 μA 1 nA 0.10% + 10 nA 0.004% + 100 pA
    1 mA 10 nA 0.10% + 100 nA 0.004% + 1 nA
    10 mA 100 nA 0.10% + 1 μA 0.004% + 10 nA
    30 mA or 50 mA[7]7 50 mA range available only when installed in chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W. 30 mA range available in all other chassis. 500 nA 0.10% + 5 μA 0.004% + 50 nA
    Table 10. PXIe-4163 (100 pA) Current Programming and Measurement Accuracy/Resolution, Warranted
    Range Resolution and Noise (0.1 Hz to 10 Hz, peak-to-peak, typical) [8]8 Specified values apply for Voutput HI ≤5 V; add 0.0002% of range per volt above 5 V .

    Accuracy (23 °C ± 5 °C) ± (% of Current + Offset) [9]9 Refer to remote sense and load regulation sections for additional accuracy derating and conditions.

    Tcal ± 5 °C

    Tempco[10]10 Temperature coefficient applies beyond 23 °C ± 5 °C within 5 °C of Tcal. ± (% of Current + Offset)/°C, 0 °C to 55 °C
    10 μA 100 pA 0.10% + 5 nA 0.004% + 10 pA
    100 μA 1 nA 0.10% + 50 nA 0.004% + 100 pA
    1 mA 10 nA 0.10% + 500 nA 0.004% + 1 nA
    10 mA 100 nA 0.10% + 5 μA 0.004% + 10 nA
    30 mA or 50 mA[11]11 50 mA range available only when installed in chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W. 30 mA range available in all other chassis. 500 nA 0.10% + 25 μA 0.004% + 50 nA
    Note For more information about the impact to specifications when using NI-DCPower Merged Channels, refer to Effect of Merging Channels on Performance Specifications in the PXIe-4163 User Manual.

    Available DC Output Power

    Chassis Slot Cooling Capacity Per Channel Maximum Absolute Maximum
    ≥58 W 1.2 W 28.8 W
    38 W 0.7 W 11.5 W

    Additional Specifications

    Table 11. Dynamic Specifications
    Settling time[12]12 Current limit set to ≥1 mA and ≥10% of the selected current limit range. PXIe-4163 configured for fast transient response. <500 μs, typical[13]13 To settle to 0.1% of voltage step.
    Transient response[14]14 PXIe-4163 configured for fast transient response. <100 μs, typical[15]15 To recover within ±20 mV after a load current change from 10% to 90% of range.
    Wideband source noise[16]16 20 Hz to 20 MHz bandwidth. PXIe-4163 configured for normal transient response. Measured at the end of the 1 m SHDB62M-DB62M-LL cable.

    15 mV RMS, typical

    <100 mV, peak-to-peak, typical

    Table 12. Remote Sense
    Voltage No additional error due to lead drop
    Current No additional error due to lead drop
    Maximum lead drop 1 V
    Table 13. Load Regulation
    Voltage[17]17 At connector pins when using local sense. 50 μV/mA, typical
    Current (30 pA + 20 ppm of range)/volt, typical[18]18 For more information about the impact to specifications when using NI-DCPower Merged Channels, refer to Effect of Merging Channels on Performance Specifications in the PXIe-4163 User Manual.
    Table 14. Electrical Safety Specifications
    Isolation voltage, any pin to earth ground[19]19 Pins are functionally isolated from chassis ground to prevent ground loops, but do not meet IEC 61010-1 for safety isolation. 60 V DC, Measurement Category I, functional
    Table 15. Absolute Maximum Voltage to Output LO

    Conditions: Absolute maximum voltage Sense HI measured where VOutput HI is the voltage at the Output HI pin in the same channel as a Sense HI pin.

    From Sense HI when VOutput HI > 0 V -0.5 V to (VOutput HI + 0.5 V)
    From Sense HI when VOutput HI0 V (VOutput HI - 0.5 V) to 0.5 V
    From all other pins ±25 V
    Notice Avoid connecting the PXIe-4163 output to a voltage that deviates by more than ±2.5 V from the actual CHx Output HI voltage. When determining this voltage difference, be sure to consider the setpoint, settling, Output Enabled status, Output Connected status, and compliance. For for more information, refer to Performing Voltage and Current Measurements with the PXIe-4163 in the PXIe-4163 User Manual.
    Notice Exceeding the absolute maximum voltage from Sense HI to Output LO when using remote sense can result in a Remote Sense OVP Error in NI-DCPower 23.0 and later.

    Noise versus Aperture Time

    The following figures illustrate noise as a function of measurement aperture for the PXIe-4163.

    Figure 3. Voltage RMS Noise Versus Aperture Time[20]20 All channels averaged. Channels 9 and 22 have degraded performance.


    Figure 4. Current RMS Noise Versus Aperture Time[21]21 The 1 µA range applies only to the PXIe-4163 (10 pA)., [22]22 All channels averaged. For the PXIe-4163 (100 pA), channels 7, 9, and 11 have degraded performance.


    Note When the aperture time is set to two power-line cycles (PLCs), measurement noise differs slightly depending on whether the NI-DCPower Power Line Frequency is set to 50 Hertz or 60 Hertz.
    Note To configure DC Noise rejection, set NI-DCPower DC Noise Rejection to Normal or Second-Order.
    Note For more information about the impact to specifications when using NI-DCPower Merged Channels, refer to Effect of Merging Channels on Performance Specifications in the PXIe-4163 User Manual.

    Noise versus Aperture Time

    The following figures illustrate noise as a function of measurement aperture for the PXIe-4163.

    Figure 5. Voltage RMS Noise Versus Aperture Time[23]23 All channels averaged. Channels 9 and 22 have degraded performance.


    Figure 6. Current RMS Noise Versus Aperture Time[24]24 The 1 µA range applies only to the PXIe-4163 (10 pA)., [25]25 All channels averaged. For the PXIe-4163 (100 pA), channels 7, 9, and 11 have degraded performance.


    Note When the aperture time is set to two power-line cycles (PLCs), measurement noise differs slightly depending on whether the NI-DCPower Power Line Frequency is set to 50 Hertz or 60 Hertz.
    Note To configure DC Noise rejection, set NI-DCPower DC Noise Rejection to Normal or Second-Order.
    Note For more information about the impact to specifications when using NI-DCPower Merged Channels, refer to Effect of Merging Channels on Performance Specifications in the PXIe-4163 User Manual.

    Measurement and Update Timing

    Table 16. Sample Rate Specifications
    Available sample rates[26]26 When source-measuring, both the NI-DCPower Source Delay and Aperture Time properties affect the sampling rate. When taking a measure record, only the Aperture Time property affects the sampling rate.

    (600 kS/s)/N

    where

    • N = 6, 7, 8, … 220
    • S is samples
    Sample rate accuracy ±50 ppm
    Maximum measure rate to host[27]27 Load dependent settling time is not included. Normal DC noise rejection is used. 100,000 S/s per channel, continuous
    Table 17. Maximum Source Update Rate
    Note As the source delay is adjusted or if advanced sequencing is used, maximum source update rates may vary.
    Single channel 100,000 updates/s
    All channels simultaneously 40,000 updates/s per channel
    Table 18. Input Trigger to
    Source event delay 8.5 µs
    Source event jitter 1.7 μs
    Measure event jitter 1.7 μs

    Triggers

    Note Pulse widths and logic levels for PXI trigger lines 0 to 7 are compliant with PXI Express Hardware Specification Revision 1.0 ECN 1.

    Input Triggers

    Table 19. Input Trigger Types
    Types

    Start

    Source

    Sequence Advance

    Measure

    Table 20. Input Trigger Sources (PXI trigger lines 0 to 7)
    Polarity Active high (not configurable)
    Minimum pulse width 100 ns
    Table 21. Input Trigger Destinations (PXI trigger lines 0 to 7)
    Polarity Active high (not configurable)
    Minimum pulse width >200 ns
    Note Input triggers can come from any source (PXI trigger or software trigger) and be exported to any PXI trigger line. This allows for easier multi-board synchronization regardless of the trigger source.

    Output Triggers (Events)

    Table 22. Output Trigger Types
    Types

    Source Complete

    Sequence Iteration Complete

    Sequence Engine Done

    Measure Complete

    Table 23. Output Trigger Destinations (PXI trigger lines 0 to 7)
    Polarity Active high (not configurable)
    Pulse width 230 ns

    Power Requirements

    Table 24. 38 W Chassis Slot Cooling Capacity
    Power Rail State Power Requirement

    +3.3 V Current Draw, Typical

    Idle

    1 A

    +3.3 V Current Draw, Typical

    Full Output Load

    1 A

    +12 V Current Draw, Typical

    Idle

    1.5 A

    +12 V Current Draw, Typical

    Full Output Load

    3 A
    Table 25. ≥58 W Chassis Slot Cooling Capacity
    Power Rail State Power Requirement

    +3.3 V Current Draw, Typical

    Idle

    1 A

    +3.3 V Current Draw, Typical

    Full Output Load

    1 A

    +12 V Current Draw, Typical

    Idle

    1.5 A

    +12 V Current Draw, Typical

    Full Output Load

    4.5 A

    Physical

    Dimensions

    3U, one-slot, PXI Express/CompactPCI Express module

    2.1 cm × 13.1 cm × 21.4 cm (0.8 in. × 5.1 in. × 8.4 in.)

    For more information, visit ni.com/dimensions and search by module number.

    Weight 394 g (13.9 oz)
    Front panel connector Custom 62-position D-SUB, female

    Environmental Guidelines

    Notice Failure to follow the mounting instructions in the product documentation can cause temperature derating.
    Notice This product is intended for use in indoor applications only.

    Environmental Characteristics

    Table 26. Temperature
    Operating temperature for chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W[28]28 Not all chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W can achieve this ambient temperature range. Refer to PXI chassis specifications to determine the ambient temperature ranges your chassis can achieve. 0 °C to 55 °C
    Operating temperature for all other compatible chassis 0 °C to 40 °C
    Storage -40 °C to 71 °C
    Table 27. Humidity
    Operating 10% to 90%, noncondensing
    Storage 5% to 95%, noncondensing
    Table 28. Pollution Degree
    Pollution degree 2
    Table 29. Maximum Altitude
    Maximum altitude 2,000 m (800 mbar) (at 25 °C ambient temperature)
    Table 30. Shock and Vibration
    Operating vibration 5 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.3 g RMS
    Non-operating vibration 5 Hz to 500 Hz, 2.4 g RMS
    Operating shock 30 g, half-sine, 11 ms pulse

    Calibration Interval

    You can obtain the calibration certificate and information about calibration services for the PXIe-4163 at ni.com/calibration.

    Table 31. Calibration Interval
    Calibration Interval 1 year

    1 The ambient temperature of a PXI system is defined as the temperature at the chassis fan inlet (air intake).

    2 For increased capability, NI recommends installing the PXIe-4163 in a chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W.

    3 Refer to remote sense and load regulation sections for additional accuracy derating and conditions.

    4 Temperature coefficient applies beyond 23 °C ± 5 °C within 5 °C of Tcal.

    5 Refer to remote sense and load regulation sections for additional accuracy derating and conditions.

    6 Temperature coefficient applies beyond 23 °C ± 5 °C within 5 °C of Tcal.

    7 50 mA range available only when installed in chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W. 30 mA range available in all other chassis.

    8 Specified values apply for Voutput HI ≤5 V; add 0.0002% of range per volt above 5 V .

    9 Refer to remote sense and load regulation sections for additional accuracy derating and conditions.

    10 Temperature coefficient applies beyond 23 °C ± 5 °C within 5 °C of Tcal.

    11 50 mA range available only when installed in chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W. 30 mA range available in all other chassis.

    12 Current limit set to ≥1 mA and ≥10% of the selected current limit range. PXIe-4163 configured for fast transient response.

    13 To settle to 0.1% of voltage step.

    14 PXIe-4163 configured for fast transient response.

    15 To recover within ±20 mV after a load current change from 10% to 90% of range.

    16 20 Hz to 20 MHz bandwidth. PXIe-4163 configured for normal transient response. Measured at the end of the 1 m SHDB62M-DB62M-LL cable.

    17 At connector pins when using local sense.

    18 For more information about the impact to specifications when using NI-DCPower Merged Channels, refer to Effect of Merging Channels on Performance Specifications in the PXIe-4163 User Manual.

    19 Pins are functionally isolated from chassis ground to prevent ground loops, but do not meet IEC 61010-1 for safety isolation.

    20 All channels averaged. Channels 9 and 22 have degraded performance.

    21 The 1 µA range applies only to the PXIe-4163 (10 pA).

    22 All channels averaged. For the PXIe-4163 (100 pA), channels 7, 9, and 11 have degraded performance.

    23 All channels averaged. Channels 9 and 22 have degraded performance.

    24 The 1 µA range applies only to the PXIe-4163 (10 pA).

    25 All channels averaged. For the PXIe-4163 (100 pA), channels 7, 9, and 11 have degraded performance.

    26 When source-measuring, both the NI-DCPower Source Delay and Aperture Time properties affect the sampling rate. When taking a measure record, only the Aperture Time property affects the sampling rate.

    27 Load dependent settling time is not included. Normal DC noise rejection is used.

    28 Not all chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W can achieve this ambient temperature range. Refer to PXI chassis specifications to determine the ambient temperature ranges your chassis can achieve.